ubc大学经济学课程和考试练习题辅导：ECON101

　　ECON101是ubc大学的微观经济学原理课程，这门课程涉及到加拿大政策与机构的理论要素、市场经济学与市场行为、价格和成文、交换和贸易、竞争和垄断、收入分配等内容。本文为大家介绍课程和考试重点。

　　一、课程目标

　　学完课程，学生基本可以：

　　1.利用成本效益原则等经济概念，支付意愿、机会成本和边际主义原则分析各种各样的经济问题。

　　2.展示了经济主体之间的贸易和交换有可能让各方都受益。

　　3.利用供求模型来分析各种事件政府政策会影响市场结果。

　　4.解释供求关系背后的假设模型和模型的局限性。

　　5.确定不受监管的市场可能出现的情况产生低效的结果，政府干预也许能够改善个人和社会的福利。

　　6.描述不同类型的市场结构和资源他们生产的配额。

　　二、考前练习题分享

　　1.A good with an income elasticity greater than one is_.

　　A good with an income elasticity that is positive and less than 1 is__.

　　A good with an income elasticity that is negative is___.

　　A.a normal good that is income inelastic; a normal good that is income elastic; an inferior

　　good

　　B.an inferior good; a normal good that is income elastic; a normal good that is income

　　inelastic

　　C.a normal good that is income elastic; a normal good that is income inelastic; an inferior

　　good

　　D.a normal good that is unit elastic; a normal good that is income elastic; an inferior good

　　An example of an income elastic good is ____and an example of an income inelastic good is

　　A.a haircut; food

　　B.tobacco; furniture

　　C.clothing; a telephone

　　D.airline travel; an automobile

　　2.If goods X and Yare substitutes in production, then a rise in the price of good X

　　A.decreases the demand for good Y.

　　B.increases the supply of good Y.

　　C.might change the supply of Y; it depends on whether X and Y are also substitutes.

　　D.decreases the supply of good Y.

　　E.increases the demand for good Y.

　　3.Use the figure below to answer the following questions.

　　Refer to Figure 6.1.1. Suppose the demand for rental housing is shown by demand curve D , and

　　there is a rent ceiling of $150 per room. What is the highest amount that would be expended on

　　search activity?

　　A.$50.

　　B.$0.

　　C.$150.

　　D.$200.

　　E.$100.

　　4."As domestic car prices have increased, consumers have found foreign cars to be a better bargain.

　　Consequently, domestic car sales have fallen and foreign car sales have risen." Based on this

　　information alone, there has been a

　　A.shift in the demand curves for both domestic and foreign cars.

　　B.shift of the demand curve for domestic cars and a movement along the demand curve for foreign cars.

　　C.movement along the demand curves for both domestic and foreign cars.

　　D.movement along the demand curve for domestic cars and a shift of the demand curve for foreign cars.

　　E. shift in the supply curves for both domestic and foreign cars.

　　5.A price elasticity of demand of 2 means that a 10 percent increase in price will result in a

　　A.5 percent decrease in quantity demanded.

　　B.20 percent increase in quantity demanded.

　　C.20 percent decrease in quantity demanded.

　　D.2 percent increase in quantity demanded.

　　E.2 percent decrease in quantity demanded.

　　6.When the price of good A rises, the supply curve of good B shifts rightward. Which of the

　　following statements are true?

　　A.A is a factor used in the production of B.

　　B.A and B are complements in production.

　　C.A and B are complements.

　　D.A and B are substitutes in production.

　　E. A and B are substitutes.

　　7.If, as the price of tea increases, the quantity of coffee that people buy increases, then tea and coffee are____

　　A.complements

　　B.normal goods

　　C.substitutes

　　D.inferior goods

　　8.Dan sells newspapers.

　　Dan says that a 15 percent increase in the price of a newspaper will decrease the quantity of

　　newspapers demanded by 12 percent.

　　According to Dan, the demand for newspapers is____.

　　A.perfectly elastic

　　B.unit elastic

　　C.elastic

　　D. Inelastic

　　9.If A and B are substitutes and the cost of a factor of production used in the production of A

　　increases, then the price of

　　A.A and B rise.

　　B.A and B fall.

　　C. B rises but the price of A falls.

　　D.B falls but the price of A rises.

　　E. A falls, and the price of B will stay unchanged.

　　If, as Miles's income decreases, his demand for hamburgers increases, then for Miles, hamburgers are____

　　A.an inferior good

　　B.a complement

　　C. a normal good

　　D.a subsititute

　　以上是ubc大学经济学ECON101课程大纲和考试全部信息分享。考试备考需要辅导，欢迎大家及时在后台联系我们!